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Texas Freezes Data Center Grid Connections Pending Audit

Texas Governor Greg Abbott has ordered regulators to halt approvals for data centers seeking access to the state’s main electricity grid until each project passes a review, marking a shift toward tighter oversight in one of the country’s largest technology markets.

Abbott directed the Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, or ERCOT, to verify information about projects moving through the grid connection process. Developers must disclose their expected electricity and water use, public subsidies, ownership, and plans to limit effects on nearby communities. Projects that do not meet the requirements should be denied a connection, Abbott said in a statement.
 
ERCOT is tracking more than 1,800 large-load projects seeking connections, representing over 474 gigawatts of potential demand. About 90% of the requested capacity is associated with data centers, according to Abbott and ERCOT. The full queue is more than five times the grid’s record peak demand, although many projects are preliminary and may never be built, according to The Texas Tribune.

The order does not prohibit data center construction throughout Texas. It applies to projects seeking connections in areas managed by ERCOT, and facilities with sufficient on-site generation may be able to proceed without a conventional grid connection. Regulators have not said how long the audit will take.

Texas has promoted itself as a destination for cloud and artificial intelligence infrastructure, offering developers access to land, tax incentives, and a relatively permissive business environment. Abbott announced a $40 billion Google investment in Texas data centers and related infrastructure in November 2025.

The pause shows that concern about data center demand is no longer confined to states inclined toward stricter environmental regulation. In Texas, the immediate questions are whether proposed facilities have credible plans and whether households could be left paying for generation or transmission infrastructure built to serve them.

About the Author

John K. Waters is the editor in chief of a number of Converge360.com sites, with a focus on high-end development, AI and future tech. He's been writing about cutting-edge technologies and culture of Silicon Valley for more than two decades, and he's written more than a dozen books. He also co-scripted the documentary film Silicon Valley: A 100 Year Renaissance, which aired on PBS.  He can be reached at [email protected].

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